Corporate Tax in Cyprus
Joining the EU in 2004, Cyprus became one of the most attractive business destinations in Europe.
The tax rate for Cypriot companies is 12.5%, which is one of Europe’s lowest rates. This rate is applied on all profits generated worldwide from a Cypriot company, however, if the company is operated solely as a “Holding Company” (i.e., to hold shares of other companies) it will not be taxed. Furthermore, a uniform 10% corporate tax rate is now levied on all “resident companies”. This new taxation status is residence-based, thus a company is only “resident in the Republic” if its business is centrally managed and controlled in Cyprus. Under these new rules, a resident corporation is taxable on its worldwide income accrued or arising from sources both within and outside Cyprus if it is managed and controlled from Cyprus. Accounting and auditing of a Cyprus Private Company is compulsory every year. To obtain a Cypriot tax identification number, it is required that most directors reside in Cyprus and SFM can provide local directors through its nominee director service.
The following income is not taxable:
- Dividends.
- Profits from the sale of listed securities.
- Interests not from ordinary activities or not directly related to the key activity of the company.
Possible deductions:
- Donations to charity.
- Representation expenses.
- All expenses related to the maintenance of a building.
- Contributions to employers’ social insurance.
Expenses cannot be deducted from:
- Maintenance of motor vehicles.
- Business taxes.
When does the tax return have to be submitted?
- For a company registered prior to the 1st of July (e.g. 22/04/2010), the accounts must be presented to the tax authority before the 31st of December of the following year (31/12/2011) for the preceding year (2010).
- If the company was registered after the 1st of July (e.g. 30/09/2010), the accounts must be submitted to the tax authority before the 31st of December two years after (31/12/2012) for the preceding years (2010 and 2011).
If you have questions regarding the Cyprus tax system please contact us.
Cyprus Accounting Price Sheet
Transaction/Entry | (1) Accounting (no VAT/VIES registered) per annum |
(2) Audit fees per annum |
TOTAL |
1 - 10 | 250 € | 750 € | 1000 € |
11 - 50 | 1000 € | 1500 € | 2500 € |
51 - 100 | 1250 € | 1750 € | 3000 € |
101 - 200 | 1750 € | 2500 € | 4250 € |
201 - 350 | 2200 € | 3000 € | 5200 € |
+ 350 | Upon request | Upon request | Upon request |
Dormant Account | 250 € | 750 € | 1000 € |
Non-Trading Account* | 250 € | 750 € | 1000 € |
Bank charges will not be counted as Transactions on bank statements.
* No movement since prior year, which had trading or activity.
1. Accounting & VAT/VIES fees include:
- Posting transactions into accounting software.
- Filing of accounting and management documents.
VAT and VIES submission
- Preparation and submission of VAT returns (50 € x 4).
- Preparation and submission of VIES returns (50 € x 12).
2. Audit and related fees include:
- Preparation of Audited Financial Statements in English.
- Preparation of Corporation Tax Return – IR4.
- Preparation of Employer’s Return – IR7.
- Preparation of Declaration for the exemption for deductions of defence contribution on dividends – IR42A.
- Preparation of questionnaire for ascertaining whether the conditions relating to the term “Non Cyprus Resident” is applicable to the beneficiary dividends from companies – IR42AQ.
- Prepare company minutes for dividends distribution.
- Prepare shareholder’s dividend certificate.